Why Wait?
When I’ve been asked this
offseason when I thought that Kyle Gibson would be promoted to the Twins, my
response has been late-June, maybe July. If you’ve been reading this site for
any period of time, the typical follow-up is that it doesn’t make sense to
bring him up until there is no concern about him being a Super-2 candidate.
I thought I’d take a step
back and make sure that everyone understands what that means, but also look at
Gibson and other similar scenarios. I
will use Gibson in many of the examples because he is the current player who
Twins fans are wondering about, but just a year ago, the Twins waited until
June to promote Danny Valencia. Buster Posey was promoted in June by the Giants
last year. Matt Weiters was promoted in June of 2009.
Let’s start with when a
player becomes arbitration-eligible. From MLB.com:
A player with three or more years of service, but less than six
years, may file for salary arbitration. In addition, a player can be classified
as a "Super Two" and be eligible for arbitration with less than three
years of service. A player with at least two but less than three years of Major
League service shall be eligible for salary arbitration if he has accumulated
at least 86 days of service during the immediately preceding season and he
ranks in the top 17 percent in total service in the class of Players who have
at least two but less than three years of Major League service, however
accumulated, but with at least 86 days of service accumulated during the immediately
preceding season.
86 Days essentially puts them
to the end of June. Of those players that were called up by that time, the 17%
with the most service time are Super-2s. That is why a lot of teams wait until
June because they are generally more likely to not reach Super-2 status. It is
possible that the date will be later each year for awhile because most, if not
all, organizations are following this philosophy with its top prospects. More
teams are being brutally honest about the reason now. What does it mean in
terms of dollars?
Here is a chart with
estimated salaries:
|
Year |
Gibson's Age |
Full Season or Super 2 |
Up in June, Not Super 2 |
|
2011 |
23 |
$400K |
$200K |
|
2012 |
24 |
$420K |
$410K |
|
2013 |
25 |
$450K |
$430K |
|
2014 |
26 |
$3M |
$450K |
The chart illustrates what we
have talked about before, that by getting past the Super 2 date; the team saves
money in that fourth year. I use $3 million, but that’s assuming that Gibson
pitches to a level similar to Kevin Slowey (who made
$2.7 million in his first year of arbitration). Doesn’t this just make a lot of
sense?
But what if we expand this
chart to look at probably the even more important factor in why Kyle Gibson
should not start the season with the Minnesota Twins.
|
Year |
Gibson's Age |
Full Season or Super 2 |
Up in June, Not Super 2 |
|
2011 |
23 |
$400K |
$200K |
|
2012 |
24 |
$420K |
$410K |
|
2013 |
25 |
$450K |
$430K |
|
2014 |
26 |
$3M |
$450K |
|
2015 |
27 |
$6M |
$3.5M |
|
2016 |
28 |
$8M |
$6.5M |
|
2017 |
29 |
F/A |
$9M |
|
2018 |
30 |
F/A |
F/A |
More important, the Twins
would have one more year of Gibson before he could become a free agent.
Obviously these dollars values are all estimates, and this is making an
assumption that a long-term contract is not worked out to buy-out some
arbitration and/or free agency years.
So, if the Twins don’t care
about Super 2 status, they really should be sure to wait a few days before
calling up Gibson. If he were to be called up in late April, he would likely be
a Super 2 and would be arbitration-eligible for the first time in 2014.
However, since he would not have six full years of service time at the end of
the 2016 season, he still would not be a free agent until after the 2017
season.
One such example happened
with the Rays and Evan Longoria. He did not make the Rays 2008 opening day
roster, but on April 12th, he debuted with the big league club. He
would have been a Super 2, and probably would have been eligible for
arbitration four years. However, on April 18th, just six days after
his debut, the Rays and Longoria agreed on a six year, $17.5 million contract
with options for 2014 and 2015 and 2016. Such a team-friendly, long-term contract
meant that none of the above arbitration/free agency years) matters.
So, even if the Twins would
decide that Kyle Gibson should be in the starting rotation to start the season,
the smartest thing would be to send him to Rochester, and then add him to the
40-man roster and call him up four days later. Again, that would mean that his
service time would be just shy of six years after the 2016 season, and the
Twins would get an extra season before he hit free agency. Gibson would get a
fourth year of arbitration, but he would be under Twins control for an extra
season.
That isn’t being ‘cheap,’ it’s
just being smart.
Finally, there are many reasons
to wait to promote Kyle Gibson to the big leagues that go beyond the financial,
although that is clearly very important. The Twins have six starting pitchers
right now who have all experienced some level of success over the last couple
of years. In fact, I think we could say that Glen Perkins has had some success
in the big leagues as a starter and as he is out of options, he deserves
another crack at a roster spot. The Twins will give every opportunity to Scott
Diamond to make the roster. Eric Hacker was brought in and put on the 40 man
roster. Jeff Manship and even Anthony Swarzak have pitched well at times with the Twins. The
Twins have options that deserve an opportunity at the start of the season.
Kyle Gibson will be a big
league pitcher. Having depth allows the team to be more patient with him, as
well. We seem to forget that 2010 was Gibson’s first full season. He moved from
Ft. Myers to New Britain, and ended the season with three starts in Rochester.
Giving him a couple more months to continue to work on some things can only
benefit him. As he pitched about 150 innings last year, the Twins would
certainly prefer to keep him to about 175-180 innings in 2011, and they can
control his innings for the first couple of months in Rochester to keep him
strong through the rest of the season.
As terrific as we think that
Gibson will be, like any pitching prospect, we won’t know until he is there.
And, most pitching prospects don’t come up and have an immediate huge impact.
Gibson will come up when he is ready, and at that time, he will have four big
league pitches. He will induce a lot of ground balls. He has incredible makeup
and mound presence. He has a chance to be pretty good.
When the Twins season reaches
June, we will have much better idea of what holes the team has in its lineup,
in the bullpen and maybe in the rotation. If Gibson is pitching well at that
time and someone in the rotation is struggling, the Twins will not hesitate to
bring him up.
Hopefully
this helps illustrate a little better the arbitration and Super-2 terminology.
Again, I used Kyle Gibson as the example because that is what people are talking
and asking about now. But this is also a theme we are hearing all around
baseball as teams are not afraid to talk about it out loud. If you have any questions
or comments, please feel free
to discuss in the comments section.
·
Last
night’s SethSpeaks.net
Weekly Minnesota Twins Podcast was about ½ hour of me and Cody Christie (North Dakota Twins Fan) talking about a
bunch of Twins topics. Check it out.
·
Following
the podcast, I answer Twins-related question in a Live
chat for about two hours. Lots of good questions. You can read
the transcript here.
·
Seth's Minnesota
Twins Prospect Handbook 2011 is now available online here. For
just $14.95, you get 170 page of Twins minor league content.
·
100 Things Twins Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die is a new book which will be available March 1. Twins writer Alex Halsted
is the author, and I’m told I may have a cameo.